Saturday, June 1, 2019
Is Restorative Justice More Appropriate in Dealing With Young Offenders
This essay aims to make clear the governance of restorative justice and its aims towards youth offending, whilst arguing points for and against the current system and whether or not it is more appropriate in terms of dealing with youth offending. It will also define restorative justice as intimately as defining what is meant by conventional justice. Making clear how and why these two systems came to be a part of youth justice whilst concluding as to which if either is more appropriate in dealing with youth offending behaviour. Restorative justice is a process whereby parties with a stake in a specific offence collectively resolve how to deal with the aftermath of the offence and its implications for the future (Munchie, 2004).Restorative Justice is a new way of thinking rough and responding to crime, especially in relation to youth offending. For the past decade, especially, there has been an increasing interest in new cominges towards criminal justice in general except more so in terms of juvenile delinquency and finding an appropriate form of punishment to escape the labelling of youth delinquency, which involve the community and focussing much more on the victim. Zehr (1990) who is thought to be one of the pioneers leading the argument for restorative justice highlighted three questions presented when taking a restorative approach what is the nature of the harm resulting from the crime? What needs to be done to make things duty or repair the harm? Who is responsible for this repair? He discovered that crime is fundamentally a violation of people and interpersonal relationships. He also noted that violations create obligations and liabilities and that restorative justice seeks to heal and put right the wrongs. Restorative jus... ...rime. London Sage Publications.Roche, D. (2003), Accountability in Restorative Justice, Oxford University Press.White, R. & Haynes, F. (1996) Crime and Criminology an introduction. Oxford University Press UK.Umbreit, M . & Bradshaw, W. & Coates, R. (1994) Victims of severe violence meet the offender restorative justice done dialogue. world-wide Review of Victimology, 6, p321-344.Williams, K, S. (2001) Textbook On Criminology. (4th) Edition. Oxford University Press UK.Wright, N. (1996). A Sociology of Apology and Reconciliation, Stanford University Press.Young, M. (1999) Restorative community justice in the United States A new paradigm. International Review of Victimology, 6, p265-277.Zehr, H. (1990) Changing Lenses A new focus for Crime and Justice. Herald Press USA.Acts Of ParliamentHuman Rights Act 1998 (c.53) London HMSO
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